The 16th edition of the Global Hunger Index for 2023 has brought both encouraging news and a wake-up call for the South Asian region. As the findings were unveiled, Nepal emerged as a standout performer, making substantial strides by securing the 69th position among 125 countries. This marks a significant improvement from its 2022 ranking of 81st. Nepal's progress is commendable and reflects the concerted efforts made to combat hunger and malnutrition in the country. It is crucial to recognize and celebrate the progress Nepal has made in this regard. From dire circumstances in 2002 in the face of the ongoing civil war in the country to steady improvements over the years, Nepal has demonstrated a genuine commitment to alleviating hunger and malnutrition. By 2015, Nepal had already climbed to the 78th position, underscoring the remarkable transformation Nepal has undergone.
The Global Hunger Index, compiled by a consortium led by European non-governmental organizations, assesses malnutrition by analyzing the proportion of the population with inadequate calorie intake. It is a comprehensive evaluation that considers various aspects of hunger prevalent in a nation. Notably, another South Asian nation Sri Lanka has also showcased notable progress, securing the 60th position in the Global Hunger Index, outperforming Nepal in South Asia. The progress achieved by Nepal and Sri Lanka can serve as an inspiration to other nations facing similar challenges. It highlights the importance of policies and programs aimed at eradicating hunger and improving overall nutrition. Their success demonstrates that with the right strategies, dedication, and coordinated efforts, positive change is not only achievable but sustainable.
Build on the progress made in fighting hunger
Nevertheless, there is no room for complacency for us. The journey to eradicate hunger is far from over. Despite Nepal's progress, there are persistent issues such as poverty, inequality, lack of access to nutritious food, and inadequate healthcare that need urgent attention. Also the transportation of food in remote villages of Karnali Province in western Nepal is a daunting task due to the poor condition of roads, which make the people of those areas vulnerable to paying high prices for their meals.
Reportedly, there is also an artificial shortage of essential food like sugar in the market at present as the country prepares to mark its biggest festival - the Dashain.
The government, in collaboration with international organizations and civil society, must continue working relentlessly to address these challenges and ensure a brighter future for all. We believe that Nepal's rise in the Global Hunger Index is a source of pride and encouragement for the nation. However, the deteriorating situation in a few other South Asian countries reminds us of the collective responsibility we share in combating hunger regionally and globally. Together, we can build a world where no one suffers from the scourge of hunger and all can thrive in a nourished and prosperous society. Our achievement is a step forward, but a long journey lies ahead of us.
